Cellulose Chemistry and Technology

ADVANCES IN THE CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS AND TECHNOLOGY
OF PULP, PAPER AND CELLULOSE-BASED MATERIALS

ISSN 2457-9459 (Online)
ISSN-L 0576-9787 (Print)


2023

Journal Citation Reports
Impact factor 2023: 1.3
5-Year Impact Factor: 1.2
Article Influence® Score: 0.140
Ranked 9 out of 23
MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD (Q2)

Scopus
CiteScore 2023: 2.3
SNIP: 0.405

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SJR: 0.264
H-Index: 42
Ranked Q3

 

Title
Cladophora cellulose - polyaniline composite for remediation of toxic Chromium (VI)
Authors
DREXEL H. CAMACHO STEPHANIE RAE C. GERONGAY and JHON PHILEMON C. MACALINAO

Received November 22, 2011
Published Volume 47 Issue 1-2 January-February
Keywords polyaniline, Cladophora cellulose, composites, chromium (VI) reduction

Abstract
This paper describes the fabrication of a composite material consisting of Cladophora cellulose and polyaniline (PANI). Cellulose extracted from environmentally polluting green algae Cladophora rupestris was used as a matrix and conducting polyaniline coating was applied on its surface. The characterization of the composite revealed the presence of a nano-layer of PANI coating on the cellulose fibers, thus preserving the high surface area of the cellulose. The cellulose/PANI composite was used effectively as a reducing agent in the remediation of toxic hexavalent chromium. The efficiency of the reduction activity of metals can be attributed to the high surface area of the cellulose/PANI composite. This study provides alternative ways to solve an environmental issue and maximize the use readily available resources.


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