Cellulose Chemistry and Technology

ADVANCES IN THE CHEMISTRY, PHYSICS AND TECHNOLOGY
OF PULP, PAPER AND CELLULOSE-BASED MATERIALS

ISSN 2457-9459 (Online)
ISSN-L 0576-9787 (Print)


2023

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Title
Acoustical behavior of cerium and thorium myristate in mixed organic solvents
Authors
ANUSHRI GUPTA and S. K. UPADHYAYA

Received April 9, 2012
Published Volume 47 Issue 1-2 January-February
Keywords ultrasonic velocity, compressibility behavior, CMC, internal pressure, acoustical parameters.

Abstract
Ultrasonic velocity measurements of cerium and thorium myristate have been carried out in a mixture of 70% benzene + 30% methanol (V/V) at different temperatures in order to determine critical micellar concentration (CMC), soapsolvent interactions, and various acoustical parameters. The results show that ultrasonic velocity, specific acoustic impedance, molar sound velocity increases with increasing soap concentration and decreases with the increase in temperature, while intermolecular free length, adiabatic compressibility, apparent molar volume, apparent molar compressibility and solvation number decreases with an increase in soap concentration. The internal pressure of the solutions decreases with the increase in soap concentration at all temperatures. The results of ultrasonic measurements have been interpreted in the light of well-known equations.


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